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Two Dozen Ms-13 Gang Members Indicted on Federal Racketeering Charges

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Fifth Superseding Indictment Adds Eight Additional Defendants and New Charges Relating to Three 2016 Murders on Long Island, as well as Attempted Murders, Assaults, Arson, Drug Trafficking and Firearms Offenses

A 73-count fifth superseding indictment was unsealed today in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York in Central Islip, New York, charging two dozen members of La Mara Salvatrucha, also known as the MS-13, a transnational criminal organization, with racketeering and related offenses.  This indictment adds eight additional defendants, seven of whom are in custody, and offenses in connection with the April 29, 2016 murder of Oscar Acosta in Brentwood, the July 18, 2016 attempted murder of two suspected rival gang members in Brentwood, the August 10, 2016 attempted murder of rival gang members in Brentwood, the September 12, 2016 arson of two vehicles in Brentwood, the October 10, 2016 murder of Javier Castillo in Freeport, the October 13, 2016 murder of Dewann Stacks in Brentwood, the December 18, 2016 assault outside Super Taco restaurant in Brentwood, and a conspiracy to distribute marijuana.  In total, 15 murders committed by MS-13 members have been charged in the fifth superseding indictment and underlying indictments in this case.

Seven of the newly added defendants are scheduled to be arraigned this afternoon before United States District Judge Joseph F. Bianco at the federal courthouse in Central Islip, and the previously charged defendants will be arraigned at their next scheduled court appearances.

Attorney General Jeff Sessions, Richard P. Donoghue, United States Attorney for the Eastern District of New York, William F. Sweeney, Jr., Assistant Director-in-Charge, Federal Bureau of Investigation, New York Field Office (FBI), Geraldine Hart, Commissioner, Suffolk County Police Department (SCPD), and Patrick J. Ryder, Commissioner, Nassau County Police Department (NCPD), announced the charges.

“The Department of Justice will not allow MS-13 to terrorize our citizens or control our communities,” said Attorney General Jeff Sessions.  “With more than 10,000 members across 40 states, MS-13 is one of the most dangerous groups in America.  The day that I was sworn in as Attorney General, President Trump ordered me to focus on dismantling transnational criminal organizations like MS-13, which is based in El Salvador. We have followed that order, working with our allies to arrest or charge thousands of MS-13 members across the Western Hemisphere since then.  When I visited Long Island last year, people told me about how the MS-13 threat was inflicting violence and fear on the community. And so I want to thank our Assistant U.S. Attorneys John Durham, Paul Scotti, Michael Keilty, and Raymond Tierney as well as our state and local law enforcement partners in New York for all of their hard work on this case and so many other MS-13 cases. Today’s indictment is our next step toward taking this despicable gang off the streets for good.”

“The charges in this indictment further demonstrate the utter brutality of the MS-13 and the havoc the gang inflicts on our communities,” stated United States Attorney Donoghue.  “This Office and our law enforcement partners will continue to combat the MS-13’s violence with relentless perseverance until the gang is dismantled and its members are brought to justice.”  Mr. Donoghue expressed his sincere thanks to all the members of the FBI’s Long Island Gang Task Force, as well as the Drug Enforcement Administration for their outstanding work on the investigation.

“The charges and arrests detailed here show our relentless efforts to dismantle and eradicate MS-13 in communities on Long Island,” stated FBI Assistant Director-in-Charge Sweeney.  “The unbelievable partnerships and relationships we’ve built with the law enforcement agencies on our Long Island Gang Task Force have allowed us to make a huge dent in the havoc created in recent years by MS-13.  Our work isn’t over, and we won’t stop our pursuit until the community no longer fears the violence and deadly attacks by this gang.”

“MS-13 gang activity and the accompanying senseless acts of violence will not be tolerated in Suffolk County, and these developments ensure that these dangerous individuals will no longer be a threat to our communities,” stated SCPD Commissioner Hart. ”The Suffolk County Police Department will continue its partnership with the FBI’s Long Island Gang Task Force as part of its multi-pronged approach and unrelenting pursuit to dismantle MS-13.”

“This Indictment is another clear example of how the members of MS-13 have disrupted the communities that they live in,” stated NCPD Commissioner Ryder.  “So many lives have been negatively affected and the loss of life at their hands will never be tolerated.  I would like to congratulate all of the investigating agencies and their members for their dedication and professionalism.  Every member of MS-13 that is involved in criminality and is eventually incarcerated, is another step to creating a safer environment for our residents and their children.”

As set forth in court filings, including a detention memorandum filed earlier today, a majority of the new charges pertain to a series of crimes committed by members of the Sailors Locos Salvatruchas Westside (“Sailors”) clique during 2016, including the murders of Oscar Acosta, Javier Castillo and Dewann Stacks.

Kevin Torres, the leader of the Sailors clique in New York, and Alexi Saenz, the leader of the Brentwood chapter of the Sailors clique, authorized Acosta’s murder because he was suspected of being a rival 18th Street gang member.  On April 29, 2016, Nelson Argueta-Quintanilla and other MS-13 members encountered Acosta, beat him with tree limbs, tied him up, and called co-defendants Alexi Saenz, Jairo Saenz, Jonathan Hernandez and others, who met them.  The gang members loaded Acosta into the trunk of a car, drove to a more isolated wooded area in Brentwood, stabbed and slashed Acosta to death with a machete and buried his body, which was not recovered until September 2016.

On October 10, 2016, Alexi Saenz, Jairo Saenz, Wilber Adalberto Fernandez-Vasquez, Frank Alexander Ventura-Ramirez, and other MS-13 members murdered Javier Castillo, who they also suspected of being a rival 18th Street gang member.  The defendants lured Castillo, who lived in Central Islip, to Cow Meadow Park in Freeport, where they attacked and killed him with a machete and buried his body in a shallow grave near a saltwater marsh.  Castillo’s body was not recovered until October 2017.

On October 13, 2016, only three days after the Castillo murder, Alexi Saenz, Jairo Saenz, Enrique Portillo, Ever Flores and other MS-13 members murdered Dewann Stacks, who they suspected was a rival gang member.  While Alexi Saenz and other members of the gang conducted surveillance from one car, Portillo, Flores and another MS-13 gang member attacked and killed Stacks with a baseball bat and machetes before returning to the getaway vehicle driven by Jairo Saenz.

Various members of the Sailors clique are newly charged with four non-fatal violent crimes that occurred during 2016.  On July 18, 2016, Alexi Saenz, Jairo Saenz and Portillo attempted to murder two rival gang members in Brentwood.  One of those men was shot, and the other man was both shot and repeatedly slashed with a machete, leaving him permanently disfigured.  On August 10, 2016, Alexi Saenz, Jairo Saenz, Argueta-Quintanilla, Hernandez and Marlon Serrano attempted to murder rival gang members in Brentwood, where numerous shots were fired, but no one was wounded.  On September 12, 2016, Alexi Saenz, Jairo Saenz, Portillo and Serrano set fire to two vehicles at the residence of an individual who had a dispute with the MS-13.  On December 18, 2016, Jose Suarez and Flores assaulted two men who were disrespectful toward the MS-13 outside a Super Taco restaurant in Brentwood.

Finally, the fifth superseding indictment adds marijuana and cocaine conspiracy charges against Suarez, Argueta-Quintanilla, Fernandez-Vasquez, Flores, Hernandez, Serrano, Torres and Ventura-Ramirez, and separate marijuana conspiracy charges against Jerlin Villalta, a member of the Freeport Locos Salvatruchas clique of the MS-13.

In addition to the three new murders, 12 other murders previously were charged in this case, including, the May 26, 2013 murder of Derrick Mayes, the May 28, 2013 murder of Keenan Russell, the July 14, 2014 murder of Jose Lainez-Murcia, the June 30, 2015 murder of Jonathan Cardona-Hernandez, the June 3, 2016 murder of Jose Pena, the September 13, 2016 murders of Kayla Cuevas and Nisa Mickens, the January 30, 2017 murder of Esteban Alvarado-Bonilla, and the April 11, 2017 murders of Justin Llivicura, Michael Lopez, Jorge Tigre and Jefferson Villalobos, as well as numerous attempted murders and assaults.

The charges in the fifth superseding indictment are merely allegations, and the defendants are presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty.

Today’s superseding indictment is the latest in a series of federal prosecutions by the United States Attorney’s Office for the Eastern District of New York targeting members of the MS-13, a violent international criminal organization.  The MS-13’s leadership is based in El Salvador and Honduras, but the gang has thousands of members across the United States, comprised primarily of immigrants from Central America.  With numerous branches, or “cliques,” the MS-13 is the largest and most violent street gang on Long Island.  Since 2003, hundreds of MS-13 members, including dozens of clique leaders, have been convicted on federal felony charges in the Eastern District of New York.  A majority of those MS-13 members have been convicted on federal racketeering charges for participating in murders, attempted murders and assaults.  Since 2010, this Office has obtained indictments charging MS-13 members with carrying out more than 45 murders in the Eastern District of New York, and has convicted dozens of MS-13 leaders and members in connection with those murders.  These prosecutions are the product of investigations led by the FBI’s Long Island Gang Task Force, comprising agents and officers of the FBI, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement – Homeland Security Investigations, SCPD, NCPD, Nassau County Sheriff’s Department, Suffolk County Probation, Suffolk County Sheriff’s Department, Rockville Centre Police Department and the New York State Police.

The government’s case is being prosecuted by the Office’s Long Island Criminal Division.  Assistant United States Attorneys John J. Durham, Paul G. Scotti, Michael T. Keilty and Raymond A. Tierney are in charge of the prosecution.

New Defendants:

NELSON ARGUETA-QUINTANILLA (“Mendigo”)
Age: 21
Brentwood, New York

WILBER ADALBERTO FERNANDEZ-VASQUEZ (“Asiatico”)
Age: 22
Roosevelt, New York

EVER FLORES (“Negro” and “Grone”)
Age: 26
Brentwood, New York

JONATHAN HERNANDEZ (“Travieso” and “Kraken”)
Age: 20
Brentwood, New York

MARLON SERRANO (“Flaco” and “Little Extrano”)
Age: 20
Brentwood, New York

KEVIN TORRES (“Quieto” and “Inquieto”)
Age: 22
Roosevelt, New York

FRANK ALEXANDER VENTURA-RAMIREZ (“Olvidado”)
Age: 19
Freeport, New York

Previously Indicted Defendants Facing Additional Charges:

ENRIQUE PORTILLO (“Oso” and “Turkey”)
Age:  20
Central Islip, New York

ALEXI SAENZ (“Blasty” and “Plaky”)
Age:  23
Brentwood, New York

JAIRO SAENZ (“Funny”)
Age:  21
Brentwood, New York

JERLIN VILLALTA
Age:  21
Brentwood, New York

JOSE SUAREZ (“Chompira”)
Age:  24
Central Islip, New York

E.D.N.Y. Docket No. 16-403 (S-5)(JFB)

Troy Woman Sentenced to 12 Months for Distributing Heroin

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ALBANY, NEW YORK – Angelina L. Cedeno, age 35, of Troy, New York, was sentenced today to 12 months in prison, to be followed by 3 years of supervised release, for distributing heroin in Albany County.

The announcement was made by United States Attorney Grant C. Jaquith and Janelle M. Miller, Acting Special Agent in Charge of the Albany Field Office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.

As part of her guilty plea on February 6, Cedeno admitted to distributing heroin in the Town of Bethlehem, Albany County, in August 2016.

This case was investigated by the FBI and New York State Police, and was prosecuted by Assistant U.S. Attorney Michael Barnett.

Wilson Man Sentenced to 40 Years for Sex Trafficking of a Minor

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NEW BERN – The United States Attorney for the Eastern District of North Carolina, Robert J. Higdon, Jr., announced that today, United States District Judge Louise W. Flanagan sentenced WILLIAM MAURICE SADDLER, 35, of Wilson to 480 months’ imprisonment followed by a lifetime of supervised release.  On November 30, 2017, SADDLER was found guilty by a federal jury in New Bern of conspiracy to commit sex trafficking of a minor and sex trafficking by force, fraud or coercion and of a minor.

The evidence presented at trial showed:  The victim was fifteen years old.  He began dating and then having a sexual relationship with her.  One day, SADDLER gave her crack, took her to a migrant camp near Wilson, North Carolina, and forced her to prostitute.  After that, SADDLER took her to migrant camps near Wilson numerous times to prostitute.  Among other tactics, Saddler used violence, fear, and manipulation to force the victim to continue prostituting to support Saddler’s crack cocaine habit.

SADDLER’s brother, Bobby Ray Williams Jr., and his girlfriend, Temeeka Honey, helped transport the victim to prostitute.  Williams then also began prostituting the victim.  Around December 2015, SADDLER’s crack cocaine dealer, Kenneth Corvon Ward, and Ward’s girlfriend, Yadyra Brown, also began prostituting the victim around Wilson and Raleigh, North Carolina.  Williams, Ward, Honey, and Brown all were previously convicted and sentenced in related cases.


Investigation of this case was conducted by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Raleigh Police Department, the N.C. State Bureau of Investigation, the Wilson Police Department and the Wilson County Sheriff’s Office.  Assistant United States Attorneys Erin C. Blondel and Eleanor Morales represented the United States.

Father And Son Sentenced In Conspiracy To Make Payments And Gratuities To City Of Buffalo Police Officers

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BUFFALO, N.Y. – U.S. Attorney James P. Kennedy, Jr. announced today that James Mazzariello, Jr., 63, and his son, Adam Mazzariello, 38, both of Alden, NY, who were convicted of conspiring to pay bribes to City of Buffalo police officers, were sentenced to serve 12 months and six months in federal prison respectively by U.S. District Judge Richard J. Arcara. James Mazzariello, Jr. was also convicted of making and subscribing a false tax return.

Assistant U.S. Attorneys Russell T. Ippolito, Jr., and Maura K. O’Donnell, who handled the prosecution, stated that James Mazzariello, Jr. owned and operated Jim Mazz Auto, Inc. (“Jim Mazz Auto”) and National Towing, Inc. (“National Towing”). The companies were involved in all aspects of the automobile towing and repair business, including collision repair work, mechanical repair work, towing and storage work, and the sale of used automobiles. Adam Mazzariello supervised the towing services aspect of his father’s businesses.

Between January 2009 and May 2012, Jim Mazz Auto tow truck operators, at the direction of the defendants, made payments to certain City of Buffalo police officers for their assistance in enabling the drivers to tow motor vehicles damaged in accidents in the City of Buffalo. The tow truck operators made these payments from their own personal funds and were then reimbursed by the defendants. James Mazzariello, Jr. and Adam Mazzariello also directed and authorized others to make reimbursement payments to tow truck operators for payments. 

The investigation examined and substantiated 19 different payments made by Jim Mazz Auto tow truck operators to City of Buffalo Police Officers. Approximately $500 in payments were made to City of Buffalo police officers while the gross revenue Jim Mazz Auto derived from making such payments totaled $43,022.74. The gross revenue consisted of payments made to Jim Mazz Auto for towing, as well as for mechanical and collision repair work.

In addition, James Mazzariello, Jr. filed false corporate tax returns and individual tax returns for tax years 2009 and 2010. He also significantly underreported the total amount of gross revenue for his business in order to pay less in federal taxes. The total tax loss was $125,311.

The sentencings are the culmination of an investigation by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, under the direction of Special Agent-in-Charge Gary Loeffert; the Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigation Division, under the direction of James D. Robnett, Special Agent-in-Charge, New York Field Office; the New York State Department of Motor Vehicles’ Division of Field Investigation, under the direction of Owen McShane, Director of Investigations; the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance Criminal Investigations Division, under the direction of Upstate Chief of Investigations Pat Simet; the New York State Department of Financial Services Criminal Investigations Unit, under the direction of Director Frank Orlando; and the Buffalo Police Department, under the direction of Commissioner Byron Lockwood.

Former Tuskegee Police Lieutenant Convicted Of Civil Rights Offense For Assaulting Arrestee

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Former Tuskegee Police Department Lieutenant Alex Huntley, 54, was convicted late Friday for beating a handcuffed and compliant arrestee, announced Acting Assistant Attorney General John Gore of the Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division, U.S. Attorney Louis V. Franklin, Sr., of the Middle District of Alabama, and FBI Special Agent in charge James Jewell.

Evidence presented at trial established that, on Dec. 24, 2014, Huntley arrested a man who scuffled with police near the Tuskegee town square and directed a fellow police officer to transport him back to the Tuskegee Police Department for booking. Once there, Huntley sprayed pepper spray in the arrestee’s face, even though the arrestee was handcuffed and following police instructions. Huntley then took the arrestee inside the police station, where Huntley knocked the still-handcuffed arrestee to the ground, stomped on him, and repeatedly kicked and punched him. In between blows, Huntley stood over the arrestee and yelled threats at him as the arrestee screamed in pain. A police officer recruit who witnessed the beating was so horrified that he surreptitiously audio-recorded the assault on his cell phone.

Former Tuskegee Lieutenant Darian Locure, 45, was also charged with a civil rights offense and obstruction of justice. He was acquitted on all charges.

“Illegal conduct by officers who abuse their power and violate the civil rights of those in their custody will not be tolerated,” said Acting Assistant Attorney General John Gore. “The Department will continue to vigorously enforce our nation’s laws and hold officers who break the law accountable.”

“The majority of our police officers are dedicated to protecting and serving the public with strength, courage, and valor. Unfortunately, Mr. Huntley was not so dedicated,” said U.S. Attorney Franklin.  “Police officers walk a tough, yet honorable line every day.  This office is committed to prosecuting any law enforcement officer who abandons their oath to protect and serve and, instead, chooses to engage in criminal conduct that they are sworn so oppose.”

“Lady Justice wears a blindfold for a reason, and a violation of someone's civil rights by a sworn law enforcement officer cannot be tolerated,” stated FBI Special Agent in charge James Jewell.

Following this conviction, Huntley is facing up to 10 years in prison, substantial fines, and three years of supervised release after his sentenced is served.

This case was investigated by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The Alabama State Bureau of Investigation also assisted in the investigation. It is being prosecuted by Trial Attorney Samantha Trepel of the Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division and Assistant United States Attorney Denise O. Simpson of the United States Attorney’s Office for the Middle District of Alabama.

Malott Habitual Domestic Violence Offender Sentenced to 120 Months

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Spokane–Joseph H. Harrington, United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Washington, announced that Joseph Trevino, age 35, of Malott, Washington, was sentenced after having pleaded guilty on March 15, 2018, to Domestic Assault by a Habitual Offender. United States District Judge Stanley A. Bastian sentenced Joseph Trevino to a 120-month term of imprisonment, to be followed by a three-year term of court supervision after he is released from federal prison.

According to court records, Trevino had previously been convicted of Fourth Degree Assault, Domestic Violence in Okanogan County and Pierce County District Courts in 2005 (having been arrested in 2004) and 2006 respectively. He was then convicted of Battery Domestic Violence in 2015 in Tribal Court for the Confederated tribes of the Colville Reservation. This case involved yet another domestic violence assault in October of 2017. The most recent assault marked Trevino’s fourth domestic violence offense.

Trevino’s 2015 and 2017 offenses were his most violent domestic violent offenses. The 2015 offense left the victim with her nose broken in two places and requiring stitches in her forehead and lip. Trevino’s most recent offense, in October 2017, gave the victim a broken rib, a hematoma on her spleen and bruises all over her body.

Judge Bastian told Trevino, “The facts of this case are very serious in and of themselves, independent of the serious history that you have” and the victim’s “injuries reflected you were acting in a way you have acted consistently with respect to domestic partners.” Judge Bastion further commented that Trevino abused his domestic partners since 2004 and protecting the public was an important sentencing factor.

United States Attorney Harrington said, “The United States Attorney’s Office for the Eastern District of Washington, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and the Colville Tribal Police Department are committed to investigating and prosecuting violent crimes occurring in the exterior boundaries of the Colville Indian Reservation.”

This investigation was conducted by the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Colville Tribal Police. The case was prosecuted by Alison L. Gregoire, Assistant United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Washington.

Acting Assistant Attorney General John P. Cronan Delivers Remarks at the 2018 National Law Enforcement Training on Child Exploitation

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Good morning, everyone.   Thank you, Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General Alan Hanson, for that kind introduction – and more importantly, thanks to you and your team for putting together such a comprehensive and cutting-edge agenda for the next few days.  Alan’s Office of Justice Programs – under the leadership of Acting Associate Attorney General Jesse Panuccio – provides invaluable support to our mission to end child exploitation, whether by organizing a conference like this one or supporting the Internet Crimes Against Children (ICAC) Task Force Program.  The ICAC Task Force Program, much like the Department’s Project Safe Childhood, marshal federal, state, and local resources to better locate, apprehend, and prosecute those who exploit children via the internet, as well as to identify and rescue victims.

It is remarkable to have so many dedicated prosecutors, law enforcement officers, and advocates gathered together in one place and in pursuit of the same shared mission.  As the Acting Assistant Attorney General for the Department of Justice’s Criminal Division, I have the privilege of overseeing approximately 700 attorneys who prosecute some of the most serious criminal threats facing our country.  Even among the many significant, groundbreaking matters handled in the Criminal Division, the incredible work of the dedicated prosecutors in our Child Exploitation and Obscenity Section – or “CEOS” – stands out.

At CEOS, we are proud to help lead the Department’s fight against child exploitation.  We dismantle the constantly evolving platforms that predators use to victimize children online, and we aggressively prosecute those responsible for devising these truly reprehensible ways to facilitate abuse.  We help develop policy and legislative solutions that will enhance our capacity to bring those offenders to justice.  We conduct innovative trainings across the country – at events like this week’s conference.

And we spearhead and coordinate massive nationwide and international operations to disrupt and destroy child exploitation networks.  Given the diffusion, reach, and sophistication of the predators we target, these law enforcement operations are most successful only when we can rely on our close partnerships with the many federal, state, local, tribal, and non-governmental partners here today.

Operation Pacifier was a prime example.  In that case, we worked together to target the administrators and users of a highly sophisticated, global enterprise on the dark web called “Playpen,” where users exchanged tens of thousands of postings relating to the sexual abuse of children – even, revoltingly, children as young as infants and toddlers.  Operation Pacifier was a model of law enforcement ingenuity.  Agents identified and seized the “Playpen” server, which gave the FBI a very short window of time to deploy court-authorized techniques to identify site users.  Many of the investigations that were generated by the FBI were then pursued by state and local authorities.

The results of Operation Pacifier have been staggering – both in the United States and abroad.  Multiple administrators who ran this horrible enterprise have been convicted and have received lengthy prison sentences.  To date, Operation Pacifier has led to the arrests of at least 348 U.S.-based individuals and 548 individuals abroad, the prosecution of 25 U.S.-based child pornography producers and 51 U.S.-based hands-on abusers, and, most important of all, the rescue or identification of 55 children in the United States and 296 children abroad.

In fact, over the past five years alone, our operations like Pacifier have collectively resulted in investigations into approximately 3,500 individuals and have generated more than 10,000 leads targeting foreign suspects.  As a result of our joint efforts, hundreds of child victims have been identified – children who no longer face the unspeakable abuse they once endured.

But amid these tremendous achievements, formidable challenges remain.  Criminal actors are becoming more sophisticated each day.  New and emerging technologies have enabled an illicit, dark corner of cyberspace to flourish.  Readily available encryption and anonymizing networks provide a cheap and hidden mechanism to commit horrific crimes against children.  These technological advancements have ushered in a historic rise in the production of child pornography, in the number of images being shared online, and in the degree of violence we’ve seen from the child predators.  Sadly, the only statistic for which we’ve seen a decline has been in the age of the victims – with more and more offenders targeting infants and toddlers, probably in no small part because of their inability to disclose their abuse.

The internet has also provided criminals with convenient and profitable platforms to advertise children for sex.  But, as we recently demonstrated, they do so at their own risk.

In April, Backpage.com – the internet’s leading forum to advertise child prostitution – was seized and shut down, thanks to the collective action by CEOS and our federal and state partners.  The Backpage website was a criminal haven where sex traffickers marketed their young victims.  The Backpage takedown – and the contemporaneous arrests of individuals allegedly responsible for administering the site – struck a monumental blow against child sex traffickers.

But other sites inevitably will seek to fill the void left by Backpage, and we must be vigilant in bringing those criminals to justice as well.  With the recent passage of the SESTA-FOSTA legislation, state and local prosecutors are now positioned to more effectively prosecute criminals that host online sex trafficking markets that victimize our children.

And it is not just children in America that we must protect.  Child sex tourism continues to thrive, with offenders in the United States able to communicate with their young victims across the globe in cybersex dens, without ever leaving their own homes.  We recently prosecuted a Virginia man named Carl Sara.  Sara paid tens of thousands of dollars to direct the sexual abuse of minors in the Philippines via webcams.  But Sara was not content with just abusing his young victims online.  He also traveled to the Philippines intending to have sex with an eight-year-old he had met online, and while in the Philippines, Sara in fact paid for sex with a minor.

Less than a month ago, Daniel Stephen Johnson was convicted after trial in Oregon.  Johnson started an orphanage in Cambodia and held himself out as a selfless Christian missionary.  But he was far from one.  Over several years, Johnson repeatedly abused young children at that Cambodian orphanage.  His victims ranged in age from eight to 17.  At Johnson’s trial, we presented testimony from multiple victims who traveled to the United States to confront their abuser.  Johnson’s conviction was a true testament to the courage of those victims, as well as to our steadfast commitment to hold accountable child predators for their appalling crimes.

Abhorrent, unconscionable crimes like these serve as a stark reminder of the extraordinary importance of the work that you all do.  And they also serve as a reminder that protecting our children from sex predators demands a coordinated, strategic response.  We must work together, we must remain focused and engaged, and we must maintain the momentum we have built.  That is why this week’s conference – and the state-of-the-art training that will be conducted by CEOS, other federal and state prosecutors, investigators, and our non-government and industry partners – is so critical to our success.

I’m told there are more than 1,400 of us who have come together this week.  One-thousand four-hundred dedicated women and men, committed to taking our efforts to prevent child exploitation to a new level.  What an incredibly impressive assembly of experienced, talented, and dedicated leaders in our fight.  Take advantage of that.  Over the next three days, you have the opportunity to learn not only from the presenters and panels, but also from one another.  Share ideas and best practices, identify and discuss trends, forge relationships.  Working together, we will only strengthen our collective efforts to eradicate child exploitation.

I end by saying, “thank you.”  Thank you for your commitment to the fight.  Thank you for all you do to save our children from unspeakable abuse.  Keep up the amazing work, and never forget the importance of what you are doing each and every day standing up for some of the most vulnerable members of our society.

Enjoy the conference.

Pittsford Man Sentenced On Child Pornography Charges

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ROCHESTER, N.Y.- U.S. Attorney James P. Kennedy, Jr. announced today that Jeffrey Bernecky, 30, of Pittsford, NY, who was convicted of possession of child pornography depicting prepubescent minors, was sentenced to serve 10 years in federal prison and 10 years supervised release by U.S. District Judge David G. Larimer.

Assistant U.S. Attorney Kyle Rossi, who is handling the case, stated that in 2012, Bernecky was convicted of possession and distribution of child pornography and sentenced to serve five years in federal prison. The defendant was released in 2016 and began a 15-year period of supervised release, administered by the United States Probation Department.  On December 8, 2017, during a routine inspection, probation officers discovered that Bernecky was in possession of an unauthorized smartphone. The officers seized the phone. A forensic examination recovered approximately 200 images and 25 videos depicting the sexual abuse of children.

Today’s sentencing is the result of an investigation by the United States Probation Department, under the direction of Chief Probation Officer Anthony SanGiacomo, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation, under the direction of Special Agent in Charge Gary Loeffert.

Montana Man Sentenced to 36 Months in Prison for Designing Fraudulent Mail Solicitations for Use in Transnational Elder Fraud Scheme

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On June 12, 2018, Thomas Ressler, 66, of Whitehall, Montana, was sentenced by the U.S. District Court in Helena to serve 36 months in prison for designing dozens of fraudulent solicitations used in an international mail-fraud scheme.  On February 22, 2018, Ressler pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit mail fraud.

“This defendant used his artistic abilities to advance a scheme that defrauded thousands of elderly victims,” said Acting Assistant Attorney General Chad Readler, head of the Justice Department’s Civil Division.  “The Department of Justice will continue to hold accountable those who knowingly facilitate fraud against America’s seniors.”

Ressler created more than 200 fraudulent sweepstakes and prize-notification letters that falsely informed recipients they could claim cash or other valuable prizes by submitting a processing or delivery fee.  The letters appeared to come from official-sounding but fictitious entities with names like Cash Payout Disbursement Advisors, Progressive Winners Guarantors, and Vehicle Transport Company.  Many of the letters included the name and signature of a purported officer or representative of the fictitious entity.  

Ressler’s co-conspirators, Ryan Young and Ercan Barka, used the solicitations Ressler created to perpetrate their large-scale scheme, sending Ressler’s designed solicitations to victims throughout the United States and numerous foreign countries.  Although the solicitations appeared personally directed to each recipient, Barka and Young actually sent them to thousands of recipients identified on mailing lists bought from list brokers and corporate entities.  No victim who submitted a fee in response to a solicitation ever received the large cash prize or other valuable items touted in the solicitations.  At most, some victims received a report listing unrelated sweepstakes or a worthless piece of jewelry.

Ercan Barka and Ryan Young previously pleaded guilty in the Eastern District of New York to conspiracy to commit mail fraud.  They are awaiting sentencing.

The United States Postal Inspection Service investigated this case.   Trial Attorney John W. Burke of the Civil Division’s Consumer Protection Branch is prosecuting it.

White Supremacists Sentenced to Death for Murdering Fellow Inmate at Texas Prison

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Two federal inmates convicted of killing another inmate at a Beaumont Prison in the Eastern District of Texas were sentenced to death today.

Attorney General Jeff Sessions, Acting Assistant Attorney General John P. Cronan of the U.S. Department of Justice’s Criminal Division and U.S. Attorney Joseph D. Brown for the Eastern District of Texas made the announcement.

Ricky Fackrell, 34, of Vernal, Utah, and Christopher Cramer, 36, of Ogden, Utah, were indicted by a federal grand jury on March 3, 2016 and charged with murder and conspiracy to commit murder.  They were both convicted by a federal jury of murder in the first degree on May 9, following a six-day trial before U.S. District Judge Marcia Crone.  Today, after about eight hours of deliberation, the jury in Beaumont sentenced both Fackrell and Cramer to death.  Judge Crone immediately sentenced the defendants accordingly.

“White supremacists subscribe to a repugnant, hateful ideology and use it to justify criminal activity,” Attorney General Sessions said.  “The murder committed in this case was an act of senseless, barbaric violence. Now that the jury has spoken, justice will be done.  I want to thank our fabulous prosecutors John Craft, Joseph Batte, and Sonia Jimenez for their hard work. With their help, this Department will continue to prosecute violent criminals with the aggressiveness and relentlessness necessary in cases like these.”

“These defendants had a violent history, and when the murder happens in a prison, it is clear that the defendants are always going to be a danger,” said U.S. Attorney Brown.  “This was an appropriate case for the death penalty and we will continue to seek that punishment in the worst cases.”

According to information presented in court, beginning in March 2014, Cramer and Fackrell, inmates of the U.S. Penitentiary in Beaumont, Texas, conspired to murder fellow inmate, Leo Johns.  On June 9, 2014, Cramer and Fackrell stabbed Leo Johns to death at the federal prison. All three inmates were members of the white supremacy group, Soldiers of the Aryan Culture.

This case was investigated by the FBI and the U.S. Bureau of Prisons Special Investigative Services.  This case was prosecuted by Assistant U.S. Attorneys John Craft and Joseph R. Batte of the Eastern District of Texas and Trial Attorney Sonia V. Jimenez of the Justice Department’s Capital Case Section.

Mountain Brook Man Sentenced to Nearly Three Years in Prison for Cyberstalking Former Girlfriend and Associate of Hers

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BIRMINGHAM – A federal judge today sentenced a Mountain Brook man to nearly three years in prison for cyberstalking, including threatening to kill, a former girlfriend and a second woman associated with her, announced U.S. Attorney Jay E. Town and FBI Special Agent in Charge Johnnie Sharp Jr.

U.S. District Judge Karon O. Bowdre sentenced STEPHEN PARKS LEWIS, 32, to two years and nine months in prison on two counts of cyberstalking. Lewis pleaded guilty to the charges in January. Along with the prison sentence, Judge Bowdre ordered Lewis to serve three years of supervised release following his prison term. She prohibited him from any contact with his victims or their extended families during his supervised release, and ordered him to undergo in-patient treatment for drug and alcohol abuse during the first year of his release.

“Lewis used Facebook, emails, text messages and voicemails to harass and threaten a young woman who broke off an abusive relationship with him, and when he could no longer find her, he turned his cyberstalking and cruel threats on her family. He even threatened to kill the woman who was dating his victim’s brother, as well as the woman’s six-year-old child,” Town said. “Prison is the best destination for someone who methodically torments and terrifies his victims.”

“Lewis will now answer for his sustained and menacing cyberstalking,” Sharp said. “This prison sentence should send the message that the FBI and our partners will hold accountable those who would use modern communication methods to deliver threats and intimidation.”

According to court documents, Lewis’s threats to the woman who had ended their five-year dating relationship included claims that he would commit a mass shooting akin to the one in Las Vegas last year, in which 58 people were killed and more than 500 wounded, if she did not submit to his demands. His cyberstalking went on for at least 10 months in 2017 and he threatened his harassment would “continue forever.”

The second woman Lewis threatened and harassed was the girlfriend of his first victim’s brother. Lewis used Facebook and text messages to threaten her, including threats to stalk and kill her and her minor daughter.

Among Lewis’ often profane Facebook messages to his second victim, he demanded to know where he could find his former girlfriend. “I have your phone number. I have your address. I know where [Victim-1’s brother] lives. I know where you live,” he wrote, according to his plea agreement. “You tell me where she is. You tell me whats (sic) going on. Or I’m coming with a desert eagle .45.” Following that message, Lewis sent a photo of a Desert Eagle pistol to Victim 2.

The FBI investigated the case, which Assistant U.S. Attorney Mohammad Khatib prosecuted.

Law Enforcement Partnership Targets Armed Robbers of Miami Beach Tourists

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Five Individuals Convicted and Sentenced to Prison

Benjamin G. Greenberg, United States Attorney for the Southern District of Florida, Robert F. Lasky, Special Agent in Charge, Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), Miami Field Office, and Daniel J. Oates, Chief, City of Miami Beach Police Department, announce the conviction and sentencing of five individuals who participated in armed robberies of Miami Beach tourists.

In February of 2017, Roy William Reed, 24, from Memphis, Tennessee held up two tourists at gunpoint on Ocean Drive, in Miami Beach, while Ashley Brooks, 25, also from Memphis, acted as a lookout (Case No. 17-CR-20930).  During the course of the robbery, Reed took, among other items, the victims’ wallets, cash and cellular telephones.  Shortly after the robbery, Brooks attempted to use one of the victims’ credit cards at a gas station.   

On March 13, 2018, Reed pled guilty to conspiracy to commit Hobbs Act robbery, two counts of Hobbs Act robbery, and brandishing a firearm in furtherance of a crime of violence.  On the same day, Brooks pled guilty to brandishing a firearm in furtherance of a crime of violence. On May 15, 2018, U.S. District Judge Donald M. Middlebrooks sentenced Reed and Brooks to 124 months and 84 months, respectively.  A restitution hearing has been scheduled for Reed and Brooks on July 17, 2018, at 11:00 a.m., before Judge Middlebrooks.

Similarly, in October of 2017, Rahshard Jovan Stepherson, 45, and Vidyapati El, both of Riviera Beach, and Kemon Dominique Thompson, 25, of Opa Locka, held two foreign tourists at gunpoint in a stairwell on Miami Beach (Case No. 17-CR-20895).  Stepherson shoved a firearm into the victims’ necks and stomachs and forced them to comply with his demands.  The three defendants ultimately took the tourists’ wallets, watches, and cell phones, before fleeing the crime scene.

On April 10, 2018, a federal jury convicted Stepherson of conspiracy to commit Hobbs Act robbery, Hobbs Act robbery, and brandishing a firearm in furtherance of a crime of violence.  Stepherson was sentenced today by Judge Middlebrooks to 360 months in prison and was ordered to pay $6,600 in restitution to the victims.

Defendants Thompson and El pled guilty, on March 20, 2018, to brandishing a firearm in connection with this robbery.  On May 15, 2018, Judge Middlebrooks sentenced El to 86 months in prison and was ordered to pay $8,620 in restitution to the victims.  Thompson was sentenced today by Judge Middlebrooks to 96 months in prison and was ordered to pay $8,300 in restitution to the victims.

All five defendants were also ordered to serve 5 years of supervised release, following their release from prison.

These armed robbery cases are part of Project Safe Neighborhoods (PSN), a program bringing together all levels of law enforcement and the communities they serve to reduce violent crime and make our neighborhoods safer for everyone.   Attorney General Jeff Sessions reinvigorated PSN in 2017 as part of the Department’s renewed focus on targeting violent criminals, directing all U.S. Attorney’s Offices to work in partnership with federal, state, local, and tribal law enforcement and the local community to develop effective, locally-based strategies to reduce violent crime.

Mr. Greenberg commended the investigative efforts of the FBI and the City of Miami Beach Police Department in this matter.  Mr. Greenberg thanked the Shelby County Sheriff’s Office in Memphis for their assistance.  These cases are being prosecuted by Assistant United States Attorneys Daniel Marcet, Jessica Obenauf, and David Turken.

Ghanaian Man Pleads Guilty To His Role In Internet Romance Fraud Scheme

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BUFFALO, N.Y. - U.S. Attorney James P. Kennedy announced today that Adams Amen, 32, a citizen of Ghana, who resides in Detroit, Michigan, pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit wire fraud before U.S. District Judge Richard J. Arcara. The charge carries a maximum penalty of 20 years in prison and a $250,000 fine.

Assistant U.S. Attorney Scott S. Allen, Jr., who is handling the case, stated that between March 28, 2015, and June 15, 2017, the defendant conspired with Jason Osei Bonsu and other Ghanaian nationals to devise an internet romance scheme to defraud victims and obtain money.

In furtherance of the scheme, Amen’s co-conspirators utilized a dating website, MillionaireMatch.com, to engage victims in communications online and over the phone to develop a rapport with victims and convince victims that they were developing romantic relationships via the internet. Victims received alleged pictures of the co-conspirators that were actually photographs of others downloaded from the internet. For example, Victim 1, who resides in the Western District of New York, received images of a person known to her as “Marvin Roecker,” but the image actually depicted a real estate agent from Texas, whose name is not “Marvin Roecker.”

After successfully building rapport, victims were asked to wire money to assist with fictitious business ventures, family emergencies, or inheritances. Victims did so, wiring funds to accounts in Ghana, the United Kingdom, and to accounts in the United States controlled by Ghanaian nationals, including Amen.

On March 2, 2016, Victim 1 wired $65,000 to Amen’s TD Bank account. Text messages between the defendant and co-defendant Jason Osei Bonsu demonstrate that both were participants in the scheme to defraud Victim 1. For instance, Amen and Bonsu discussed quickly withdrawing Victim 1’s money to prevent the bank from becoming suspicious. Subsequently, on March 21, 2017, following a request by “Marvin Roecker,” Victim 1 wired another $180,000 to a bank account located in the United Kingdom, which was controlled by a co-conspirator.

Between March 28, 2015, and June 15, 2017, victims wired $881,656 directly to accounts controlled by the defendant. One victim deposited $27,990 cash directly into Amen’s account. Victims lost a total of $909,646.

Today’s plea is the result of an investigation by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, under the direction of Acting Special Agent-in-Charge Kevin P. Lyons.

Sentencing is scheduled for May 23, 2018, at 1 p.m. before Judge Arcara.

White Supremacists Sentenced to Death for Murdering Fellow Inmate at Texas Prison

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Two federal inmates convicted of killing another inmate at a Beaumont Prison in the Eastern District of Texas were sentenced to death today.

Attorney General Jeff Sessions, Acting Assistant Attorney General John P. Cronan of the U.S. Department of Justice’s Criminal Division and U.S. Attorney Joseph D. Brown for the Eastern District of Texas made the announcement.

Ricky Fackrell, 34, of Vernal, Utah, and Christopher Cramer, 36, of Ogden, Utah, were indicted by a federal grand jury on March 3, 2016 and charged with murder and conspiracy to commit murder.  They were both convicted by a federal jury of murder in the first degree on May 9, following a six-day trial before U.S. District Judge Marcia Crone.  Today, after about eight hours of deliberation, the jury in Beaumont sentenced both Fackrell and Cramer to death.  Judge Crone immediately sentenced the defendants accordingly.

“White supremacists subscribe to a repugnant, hateful ideology and use it to justify criminal activity,” Attorney General Sessions said.  “The murder committed in this case was an act of senseless, barbaric violence. Now that the jury has spoken, justice will be done.  I want to thank our fabulous prosecutors John Craft, Joseph Batte, and Sonia Jimenez for their hard work. With their help, this Department will continue to prosecute violent criminals with the aggressiveness and relentlessness necessary in cases like these.”

“These defendants had a violent history, and when the murder happens in a prison, it is clear that the defendants are always going to be a danger,” said U.S. Attorney Brown.  “This was an appropriate case for the death penalty and we will continue to seek that punishment in the worst cases.”

According to information presented in court, beginning in March 2014, Cramer and Fackrell, inmates of the U.S. Penitentiary in Beaumont, Texas, conspired to murder fellow inmate, Leo Johns.  On June 9, 2014, Cramer and Fackrell stabbed Leo Johns to death at the federal prison. All three inmates were members of the white supremacy group, Soldiers of the Aryan Culture.

This case was investigated by the FBI and the U.S. Bureau of Prisons Special Investigative Services.  This case was prosecuted by Assistant U.S. Attorneys John Craft and Joseph R. Batte of the Eastern District of Texas and Trial Attorney Sonia V. Jimenez of the Justice Department’s Capital Case Section.

74 Arrested in Coordinated International Enforcement Operation Targeting Hundreds of Individuals in Business Email Compromise Schemes

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42 Alleged Fraudsters Arrested in the United States, 23 Individuals Charged in South Florida

Federal authorities announced today a significant coordinated effort to disrupt Business Email Compromise (BEC) schemes that are designed to intercept and hijack wire transfers from businesses and individuals, including many senior citizens.  Operation Wire Wire, a coordinated law enforcement effort by the U.S. Department of Justice, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Department of the Treasury and the U.S. Postal Inspection Service, was conducted over a six month period, culminating in over two weeks of intensified law enforcement activity resulting in 74 arrests in the United States and overseas, including 29 in Nigeria, and three in Canada, Mauritius and Poland.  The operation also resulted in the seizure of nearly $2.4 million, and the disruption and recovery of approximately $14 million in fraudulent wire transfers.

BEC, also known as “cyber-enabled financial fraud,” is a sophisticated scam often targeting employees with access to company finances and businesses working with foreign suppliers and/or businesses that regularly perform wire transfer payments.  The same criminal organizations that perpetrate BEC also exploit individual victims, often real estate purchasers, the elderly, and others, by convincing them to make wire transfers to bank accounts controlled by the criminals. This is often accomplished by impersonating a key employee or business partner after obtaining access to that person’s email account or sometimes done through romance and lottery scams.  BEC scams may involve fraudulent requests for checks rather than wire transfers; they may target sensitive information such as personally identifiable information (PII) or employee tax records instead of, or in addition to, money; and they may not involve an actual “compromise” of an email account or computer network.  Foreign citizens perpetrate many BEC scams.  Those individuals are often members of transnational criminal organizations, which originated in Nigeria but have spread throughout the world.

“Fraudsters can rob people of their life's savings in a matter of minutes,” said Attorney General Sessions. “These are malicious and morally repugnant crimes. The Department of Justice has taken aggressive action against fraudsters in recent months, conducting the largest sweep of fraud against American seniors in history back in February. Now, in this operation alone, we have arrested 42 people in the United States and 29 others have been arrested in Nigeria for alleged financial fraud. And so I want to thank the FBI, nearly a dozen U.S. Attorneys' Offices, the Secret Service, Postal Inspection Services, Homeland Security Investigations, the Treasury Department, our partners in Nigeria, Poland, Canada, Mauritius, Indonesia, and Malaysia, and our state and local law enforcement partners for all of their hard work. We will continue to go on offense against fraudsters so that the American people can have safety and peace of mind.”

“The deceptive and illicit practices that drive cyber fraud schemes have no place in our South Florida community,” stated U.S. Attorney Benjamin Greenberg for the Southern District of Florida.  “Shell companies, money mules, email account takeovers and wire fraud disrupt legitimate businesses and have devastating financial consequences for the victims.  A lifetime of savings can disappear with a keystroke.  We remind everyone to be vigilant, to protect your personal identifying information and to be extremely cautious of cyber-scams.”

“This operation demonstrates the FBI’s commitment to disrupt and dismantle criminal enterprises that target American citizens and their businesses,” said FBI Director Christopher A. Wray. “We will continue to work together with our law enforcement partners around the world to end these fraud schemes and protect the hard-earned assets of our citizens. The public we serve deserves nothing less.”

“The Secret Service remains committed to aggressively investigating and pursuing those responsible for cyber-enabled financial crimes,” said U.S. Secret Service Director Randolph “Tex” Alles.  “Although the explosive expansion of the cyber domain has forced us to develop innovative ways of conducting these types of investigations, our proven model remains the same.”

“FinCEN has been a leader in the fight against BEC and other cyber-enabled crime,” said FinCEN Director Kenneth A. Blanco. “Since 2014, working with our domestic and international partners, our Rapid Response Program has helped recover over $350 million stolen from innocent Americans.  We must continue to be smarter, quicker, and better than the criminals that we face every day.  Today’s action is a victory, but it will take vigilance, time, and resources to take this fight into the future.  In defense of the victims of these crimes, we are ready for the challenge.”

“The U.S. Postal Inspection Service has a long history of successfully investigating complex fraud and corruption cases,” said Chief Postal Inspector Guy Cottrell, U.S. Postal Inspection Service. “We are proud to work alongside our fellow law enforcement partners in major efforts, such as Operation Wire Wire, to target those individuals who take advantage of the American public for illegal profits. Anyone who engages in deceptive practices like this should know they will not go undetected and will be held accountable, regardless of where they are. Postal Inspectors will continue to work tirelessly to protect our customers from fraud.”

A number of cases involved international criminal organizations that defrauded small to large sized businesses, while others involved individual victims who transferred high dollar funds or sensitive records in the course of business.  The devastating effects these cases have on victims and victim companies, affect not only the individual business but also the global economy.  Since the Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) began keeping track of BEC and its variant, Email Account Compromise (EAC), as a complaint category, there has been a loss of over $3.7 billion reported to the IC3.  BEC and EAC is a prevalent scam and the Justice Department along with our partners will continue to aggressively pursue and prosecute the perpetrators, including money mules, regardless of where they are located.

Money mules may be witting or unwitting accomplices who receive ill-gotten funds from the victims and then transfer the funds as directed by the fraudsters.  The money is wired or sent by check to the money mule who then deposits it in his or her own bank account.  Usually the mules keep a fraction for “their trouble” and then wire the money as directed by the fraudster.  The fraudsters enlist and manipulate the money mules through romance scams or “work-at-home” scams.

Starting in January 2018, this coordinated enforcement action targeted hundreds of BEC scammers.  In addition, law enforcement agents executed over 51 domestic actions including search warrants, money mule warning letters, and asset seizure warrants totaling nearly $1 million.  Local and state law enforcement partners on FBI task forces across the country, with the assistance of multiple District Attorney’s Offices, charged 15 alleged money mules for their role in defrauding victims.  These money mules were employed by the fraudsters to launder their ill-gotten gains by draining the funds into other accounts that are difficult to trace.

Among those arrested on federal charges in BEC schemes include:

    Following an investigation by the FBI and the U.S. Secret Service, 23 individuals were charged in the Southern District of Florida with laundering at least $10 million from proceeds of BEC scams, including eight people charged in an indictment unsealed last week in Miami. These eight defendants are alleged to have conspired to launder proceeds from numerous BEC scams, totaling at least approximately $5 million, including approximately $1.4 million from a victim corporation in Seattle, as well as various title companies and a law firm.  The following BEC related matters are currently being handled by the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of Florida: Case Nos. 17-CR-20748, 18-CR-20170, and 18-CR-20415.
    

    Following an investigation led by the FBI with the assistance of the IRS Criminal Investigation, Gloria Okolie and Paul Aisosa, both Nigerian nationals residing in Dallas, Texas, were charged in an indictment filed on June 6 in the Southern District of Georgia.  According to the indictment, they are alleged to have victimized a real estate closing attorney by sending the lawyer a spoofing email posing as the seller and requesting that proceeds of a real estate sale in the amount of $246,000 be wired to Okolie’s account.  They are charged with laundering approximately $665,000 in illicit funds.  The attorney experienced $130,000 in losses after the bank was notified of the fraud and froze $116,000.
    
    Adeyemi Odufuye aka “Micky,” “Micky Bricks,” “Yemi,” “GMB,” “Bawz” and “Jefe,” 32, and Stanley Hugochukwu Nwoke, aka Stanley Banks,” “Banks,” “Hugo Banks,” “Banky,” and “Jose Calderon,” 27, were charged in a seven-count indictment in the District of Connecticut in a BEC scheme involving an attempted loss to victims of approximately $2.6 million, including at least $440,000 in actual losses to one victim in Connecticut.  A third co-conspirator Olumuyiwa Yahtrip Adejumo, aka “Ade,” “Slimwaco,” “Waco,” “Waco Jamon,” “Hade,” and “Hadey,” 32, of Toledo, Ohio, pleaded guilty on April 20 to one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud.  Odufuye was extradited from the United Kingdom to the United States and on Jan. 3, pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and one count of aggravated identity theft. Nwoke was extradited to the United States from Mauritius on May 25, marking the first extradition in over 15 years from Mauritius.  His case is pending.



    Richard Emem Jackson, aka Auwire, 23, of Lagos, Nigeria, was charged in an indictment filed on May 17 in the District of Massachusetts with two counts of unlawful possession of a means of identification as part of a larger fraud scheme. According to the indictment, on two occasions in 2017, Jackson is alleged to have possessed the identifications of two victims with the intent to commit wire fraud conspiracy.  In another case being prosecuted in the District of Massachusetts, a 25-year-old Fort Lauderdale, Florida man was indicted in federal court in Boston on June 6 on one count of money laundering conspiracy. According to the indictment, the individual was part of a conspiracy that engaged in wire fraud. It is alleged that in early 2018, the defendant’s co-conspirators gained access to email accounts belonging to a Massachusetts real estate attorney and sent emails to recipients in Massachusetts that “spoofed” the real estate attorney’s account in an attempt to cause the email recipient to transfer nearly $500,000, which was intended to be used for payment in connection with a real estate transaction, to a shell account belonging to a money mule recruited and controlled by the defendant.



    The BEC scam is related to other forms of fraud such as:
    “Romance scams,” which lull victims to believe that their online paramour needs funds for an international business transaction, a U.S. visit or some other purpose;
    “Employment opportunities scams,” which recruits prospective employees for work-from-home employment opportunities where employees are required to provide their PII as new “hires” and then are significantly overpaid by check whereby the employees wire the overpayment to the employers’ bank;
    “Fraudulent online vehicle sales scams,” which convinces intended buyers to purchase prepaid gift cards in the amount of the agreed upon sale price and are instructed to share the prepaid card codes with the “sellers” who ignore future communications and do not deliver the goods;
    “Rental scams” occur when renters forward a check in excess of the agreed upon deposit for the rental property to the victims and request the remainder be returned via wire or check and back out of the rental agreements and ask for a refund; and
    “Lottery scams,” which involves persons randomly contacting email addresses advising them they have been selected as the winner of an international lottery.



The cases were investigated by the FBI, U.S. Secret Service, U.S. Postal Inspection Service, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement’s Homeland Security Investigations, the U.S. Department of the Treasury Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) and IRS Criminal Investigation.  U.S. Attorney’s Offices in the Districts of Central California, Connecticut, Eastern Virginia, Massachusetts, Nebraska, New Jersey, Southern Florida, Southern Georgia, Southern Texas, Eastern Pennsylvania, Eastern Washington, Western Pennsylvania, Western Tennessee, Western Washington, Utah, and elsewhere have ongoing investigations some of which have resulted in arrests in Nigeria.  The Justice Department’s Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section, Money Laundering and Asset Recovery Section and Office of International Affairs of the Criminal Division provided assistance. District Attorney’s Offices of Caddo Parrish in Shreveport, Louisiana; Harris County, Texas and Los Angeles are handling state prosecutions. Additionally, private sector partners and the Nigerian Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, Canadian law enforcement including the Toronto Police Service, the Mauritian Attorney-General and the Commissioner of Police, Polish Police Central Bureau of Investigation, Indonesian National Police Cyber Crimes Unit, and the Royal Malaysia Police provided significant assistance. 

This operation, which was funded and coordinated by the FBI, serves as a model for international cooperation against specific threats that endanger the financial well-being of each member country’s residents.  Attorney General Sessions expressed gratitude for the outstanding efforts of the participating countries, including law enforcement actions that were coordinated and executed by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) in Nigeria to curb business email compromise schemes that defraud businesses and individuals alike.

Victims are encouraged to file a complaint online with the IC3 at bec.ic3.gov. The IC3 staff reviews complaints, looking for patterns or other indicators of significant criminal activity, and refers investigative packages of complaints to the appropriate law enforcement authorities in a particular city or region. The FBI provides a variety of resources relating to BEC through the IC3, which can be reached at www.ic3.gov.

For more information on BEC scams, visit: www.ic3.gov/media/2018/180611.aspx

An indictment, criminal complaint, and information sets forth a formal charge against a defendant.  Under the law, that charge is merely an accusation and a defendant is presumed innocent unless proven guilty in a court of law.

Mexican Citizen Sentenced to 235 Months in Federal Prison

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DALLAS — Javier Contreras Vargas, aka “Cuñado,” a citizen of Mexico and in the United States illegally, was sentenced Monday, June 11, 2018, before U.S. District Judge David C. Godbey for his role in a methamphetamine distribution conspiracy, announced U.S. Attorney Erin Nealy Cox of the Northern District of Texas.

                 Vargas was sentenced to 235 months in federal prison following his guilty plea in August 2017, to one count of conspiracy to possess with intent to distribute and to distribute a schedule II controlled substance.  He was in the United States illegally at the time of the offense and will be deported after serving his sentence.  Vargas has been in custody since his arrest in August 2016.

                Vargas was charged along with twenty-one others with various offenses related to a methamphetamine distribution conspiracy.  Of the twenty-one charged, two are awaiting trial.

                According to documents filed in the case, between January 1, 2015, and July 7, 2015, Vargas and his coconspirators conspired to distribute methamphetamine and used coded language to purchase multiple kilograms of the illegal substance so that he could distribute the drug to other people.

               On July 7, 2015, law enforcement conducted a traffic stop and Vargas was found to be in possession of 2 kilograms of methamphetamine.  Officers subsequently searched his residence and found approximately 17 kilograms of methamphetamine.  Law enforcement also seized a firearm, and several thousand dollars in United States currency.  As part of the plea agreement, Vargas agreed to forfeit the items seized, including the firearm and $25,137.00.

               The Federal Bureau of Investigation investigated, with assistance from the Dallas Police Department and the Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigations Division.  Assistant U.S. Attorney George Leal prosecuted.          

Lessons Learned From the Second Chance Act: Moving Forward to Strengthen Offender Reentry

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Signed into law in April 2008, the Second Chance Act (SCA) aims to enhance public safety by breaking the cycle of criminal recidivism and improving outcomes for people returning from prisons, jails and juvenile facilities. Under the SCA, the Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA) started funding offender reentry demonstration projects, and the National Institute of Justice was directed to evaluate the effectiveness of BJA's projects. NIJ has supported two rigorous, independent evaluations of SCA adult offender reentry demonstration projects. To learn about the findings, go to https://www.nij.gov/topics/corrections/reentry/Pages/lessons-learned-from-the-second-chance-act.aspx.

Sacramento Man Pleads Guilty to Attempted Child Enticement

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SACRAMENTO, Calif. — Kevin Joseph Martin, 43, of Sacramento, pleaded guilty today to one count of attempting to entice a child to engage in illegal sexual activity, U.S. Attorney McGregor W. Scott announced.

According to court documents, between March 9, 2017, and April 22, 2017, Martin communicated with an undercover agent who was posing as person with a sexual interest in children. During the chats using a messaging application and text messages, Martin discussed with the undercover agent various ways to sexually assault the 11-year-old daughter that the undercover agent claimed to have. Eventually, the undercover agent agreed to meet Martin in a parking lot where Martin believed he would have the opportunity to perform sex acts on the girl. Martin was arrested by law enforcement when he arrived at the agreed upon location.

This case is the product of an investigation by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the FBI Child Exploitation Task Force, and the Sacramento Valley Hi-Tech Crimes Task Force. Assistant U.S. Attorney Shelley D. Weger is prosecuting the case.

Martin is scheduled to be sentenced by U.S. District Judge Troy L. Nunley on August 30, 2018. Martin faces a mandatory minimum of 10 years in prison and a maximum statutory penalty of life in prison and a $250,000 fine. The actual sentence, however, will be determined at the discretion of the court after consideration of any applicable statutory factors and the Federal Sentencing Guidelines, which take into account a number of variables.

El Dorado Man Sentenced To 15 Years In Federal Prison For Drug Trafficking

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 El Dorado, Arkansas – Duane (DAK) Kees, United States Attorney for the Western District of Arkansas, announced today that Charles “Marty” Permenter, age 56, of El Dorado, Arkansas was sentenced yesterday to 180 months in federal prison followed by three years of supervised release, on one count of Conspiracy to Distribute Methamphetamine. The Honorable Susan O. Hickey presided over the sentencing hearing in the United States District Court in El Dorado.

According to court records, in February 2016, during an investigation into the methamphetamine distribution in Union County, Arkansas, the FBI and the FBI Task Force identified Permenter as a source of supply of methamphetamine.  During the investigation, investigators were able to purchase methamphetamine from Permenter on multiple occasions, utilizing a confidential informant.  Additionally, information provided by cooperating sources and independent law enforcement investigation showed that Permenter knowingly conspired with co-conspirators and others to distribute more than 1.5 kilograms of methamphetamine in Union County, Arkansas, and other locations within the Western District of Arkansas. 

Permenter was indicted by a federal grand jury in August 2016 and pled guilty in March 2017.

This case was investigated by The FBI and the FBI Task Force.  Assistant United States Attorneys Ben Wulff and Graham Jones prosecuted the case for the United States.

Bail bonding company owner and former employee admit to tax fraud

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WHEELING, WEST VIRGINIA – William W. Seelbach, of Fort Meyers, Florida, and Jolynn Gilchrist, of Wheeling, West Virginia, have admitted to tax fraud, United States Attorney Bill Powell announced.

Seelbach, age 68, owner of W&S Bail Bonding, doing business as A Bail Bonding by ABC of Wheeling, West Virginia, pled guilty to  one count of “Conspiracy to Defraud the United States—Impede the Internal Revenue Service,” and one count of “Failure to File Individual Income Tax Return for Tax Year 2012.” Seelbach admitted to impeding the IRS in its collection of taxes, and failing to file a federal income tax return for 2012 to report $144,030 in income to the IRS.

Gilchrist, age 49, former employee of ABC, pled guilty to one count of “False Tax Return.” Gilchrist admitted to filing an inaccurate federal tax return for the 2015 tax year.

Seelbach and Gilchrist each face up to five years incarceration and a fine of up to $250,000 for each count. Under the Federal Sentencing Guidelines, the actual sentence imposed will be based upon the seriousness of the offenses and the prior criminal history, if any, of the defendant.

Assistant U.S. Attorneys Jarod J. Douglas and Shawn M. Adkins are prosecuting the cases on behalf of the government. The Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Internal Revenue Service, the West Virginia Commission on Special Investigations, and the West Virginia State Police investigated.

U.S. Magistrate Judge James E. Seibert presided.
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